Writing Center
Youngstown State University
A Guide for Evaluating Research Papers
1. Content
- Is clear and independent thinking demonstrated within the paper? Are
the main ideas within the paper original, or do they seem to be borrowed
from the writer's sources?
- Does the writer have a clear purpose or thesis? Does that thesis remain
the focal point of the paper, or does the paper seem to wander from point
to point?
- Are all the ideas completely developed? Is the subject explored fully
and in-depth enough to convey that the author has thought out her/his subject
in its entirety?
- Is there enough supporting information? Is the supporting information
specific and obviously not common knowledge?
2. Evidence
- Does the evidence come from valid sources? That is, are the sources
written by reputable authors and published by reputable companies or organizations
rather than obscure ones?
- Is the evidence appropriate to the argument being presented? Does the
evidence included clearly further the development of the paper's thesis?
- Are all quotes properly introduced and worked smoothly into the text?
- Is all evidence pulled from a source and all evidence that is not common
knowledge correctly cited within the text? Are those citations correctly
documented in a bibliography or works cited page?
3. Organization
- Is the paper organized in the most effective way possible? (Are there
places where organization changes might have been beneficial obvious to
the reader?) Is reading made difficult by the organization?
- Are the most important points given the most emphasis? Are lesser points,
accordingly, given less emphasis? Are there any places where major points
get too little attention and minor points too much?
- Is the paper coherently organized and linked together? Are transitions
from paragraph to paragraph and from point to point smooth?
- Is each paragraph and point fully developed?
4. Style
- Has the audience been taken into account? Does the writer seem to be
addressing his/her audience with the appropriate tone, purpose, etc.?
- Are sentences varied in length and style? Does the writer avoid being
too choppy and short or too long and confusing?
- Is the vocabulary used original and precise or is it vague and overused?
5. Grammar and Mechanics
- Does the paper seem carefully edited? Does it seem as though it was
not edited or edited very little?
- Do errors in punctuation, spelling, sentence structure, or grammar
detract attention from the main point of the paper?

E-mail your comments and suggestions to the YSU
Grant Team (cardcat@bgnet.bgsu.edu).
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